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Abu Dhabi’s Big Bitcoin ETF Bet, Then the Slide: What the Timing Shows

Abu Dhabi Investment Council tripled its stake in BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust before Bitcoin’s sharp November 2025 selloff, highlighting early institutional positioning ahead of a $1 trillion crypto market wipeout. Record ETF outflows and volatile price swings underscore the sector’s fragility despite growing sovereign interest.

Zoom in: A sovereign investor moved early, and the market moved later.

Abu Dhabi Investment Council’s Major Bitcoin ETF Accumulation

Abu Dhabi Investment Council (ADIC), an independently run unit of Mubadala, more than tripled its iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) stake in Q3. By Sept. 30, it held nearly 8 million shares, valued around $518 million, per Bloomberg. Three months earlier, it held about 2.4 million shares.

By the numbers:

  • IBIT shares held by ADIC at Q3 close: nearly 8 million.
  • Value at Sept. 30: roughly $518 million.
  • Prior holding: about 2.4 million shares.

This accumulation came via regulatory filings that landed before November’s volatility. It also placed a Gulf sovereign investor among notable institutional holders of a flagship U.S. spot Bitcoin ETF.

Timing of ADIC’s Investment Relative to Market Downturn

Critically, ADIC’s step-up occurred months before the mid‑November slide. Its position was in place at the Sept. 30 quarter‑end, well ahead of the subsequent price break. Therefore, the filing shows timing, not a reaction to the selloff.

However, timing cuts both ways. The increase captured exposure into early Q4 strength, but it also faced the later drawdown. As always, filings reflect past positioning rather than forward guidance.

Bitcoin’s Sharp Decline in November 2025

On Nov. 18, Bitcoin fell below $90,000, a seven‑month low, before a brief rebound, according to Reuters. The Associated Press also noted the dip under $90,000 and pointed out Bitcoin had neared $125,000 in early October. Consequently, 2025 gains were briefly erased before prices stabilized slightly.

Moreover, the downdraft hit crypto‑linked equities. Shares of trading platforms and miners weakened alongside the coin, reflecting tightening risk appetite. Yet volatility around big round numbers, like $90,000, often amplifies intraday swings.

Record Outflows from U.S. Spot Bitcoin ETFs

Flows turned sharply negative that same day. Investors pulled about $523 million from BlackRock’s IBIT on Nov. 18, the fund’s largest single‑day withdrawal, Reuters reported. Additionally, U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs saw billions in net outflows since early October, underscoring fragile sentiment.

Still, context matters. IBIT remains among the largest spot Bitcoin ETFs by assets, even after a difficult stretch. But record daily outflows signal how quickly liquidity can reverse when price momentum fades.

Wider Impact: $1 Trillion Wiped from Crypto Markets

The selloff was broad. Over the six weeks into Nov. 18, more than $1 trillion in crypto market value vanished, according to CoinGecko data cited by Reuters and the Guardian. As a result, the damage extended beyond Bitcoin to altcoins and related equities.

Furthermore, the drawdown coincided with a weaker tone in global risk assets. Therefore, macro forces likely compounded crypto‑specific pressures. In turn, ETF outflows interacted with spot liquidity, reinforcing the downtrend.

Zoom in: How the pieces fit together

  • Positioning: ADIC’s larger IBIT stake was established in Q3, well before the selloff.
  • Price action: Bitcoin’s mid‑November break below $90,000 reset 2025 gains.
  • Flows: Record IBIT outflows highlighted waning risk appetite on the worst day.
  • Market cap: The crypto complex lost over $1 trillion in value in six weeks.

Pros and risks

  • Potential pros: Institutional involvement can deepen liquidity and broaden participation. Large holders may stabilize demand during calm periods. Moreover, diversified sovereign portfolios can absorb volatility better than retail.
  • Key risks: ETF flows can exacerbate downside when momentum turns. Additionally, high spot volatility can ripple through derivatives and equity proxies. Regulatory shifts and macro tightening can also pressure sentiment.

The upshot: The ADIC move shows ongoing institutional engagement with Bitcoin, but it does not immunize the asset from cyclic drawdowns. Market structure still channels volatility quickly through ETF flows and derivatives. Therefore, timing entries remains as crucial as conviction size.

What’s next: Watch the interaction between price and flows.

  • If Bitcoin stabilizes, ETF outflows could slow, easing pressure on liquidity. Conversely, renewed weakness may trigger another wave of redemptions.
  • Monitor filings for Q4 positioning signals from large holders. However, remember filings are delayed and backward‑looking.
  • Track macro catalysts, yields, dollar moves, and risk sentiment, that can amplify crypto swings.

By the numbers (recap):

  • ADIC IBIT stake at 9/30: nearly 8 million shares; about $518 million.
  • Bitcoin low on 11/18: under $90,000; seven‑month trough, brief rebound.
  • IBIT single‑day outflow on 11/18: roughly $523 million, a record.
  • Crypto market value erased in six weeks to 11/18: more than $1 trillion.

Finally, institutional interest and market fragility can coexist. Hence, the Q3 build and the November selloff are not contradictions. They are two sides of a still‑maturing market that reacts fast when momentum shifts.

Sources

  1. Bloomberg: Abu Dhabi Fund Tripled Bitcoin Bet in Months Before Crypto Crash
  2. Reuters: Investors pull record $523 million from BlackRock’s flagship bitcoin ETF
  3. Reuters: Bitcoin rebounds after falling below $90,000, a 7-month low
  4. Associated Press (via WSOC-TV): Bitcoin drops below $90,000 for the first time since April
  5. The Guardian: Crypto market sheds more than $1tn in six weeks amid fears of tech bubble
  6. The Cryptonomist: Abu Dhabi bitcoin bet surges as fund triples ETF exposure
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